network:fiber-optics

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network:fiber-optics [2022/08/29 09:27] – [General information] mhnetwork:fiber-optics [2022/08/31 11:02] – [Electromagnetic spectrum] mh
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 <WRAP round info> <WRAP round info>
-**The speed of light in free space is 3.10⁸m/s**+**The speed of light in free space is $c = 3.10⁸ (m/s)$**
  
 Fiber optics propagate light using the **[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refraction|refractive index]]** of different materials.  Fiber optics propagate light using the **[[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Refraction|refractive index]]** of different materials. 
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 In fiber-optics, spectrum notation is generally stated in wavelength ($nm$) over frequency ($Hz$) because it is easier to use. In fiber-optics, spectrum notation is generally stated in wavelength ($nm$) over frequency ($Hz$) because it is easier to use.
  
 +<WRAP round tip>
 +$\lambda=\frac{c}{f}$ and $f=\frac{c}{\lambda}$ where $\lambda$ is wavelength ($nm$) and $f$ is frequency ($Hz$) and $c$ is the speed of light (approx. 2.10⁸ m/s)
  
 +**As wavelength increases, frequency decreases.**
 +</WRAP>
  
 +When discussing Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (DWDM), frequency is preferred, in $THz$
 +
 +==== Electromagnetic spectrum ====
 +
 +{{network:light_spectrum-cropped.png?1500}}
 +
 +
 +<WRAP round tip>
 +**Infra**-red and **Ultra**-violet are prefixed using **frequency** in mind : 
 +
 +  *infrared has a lower frequency than the red in the visible spectrum (thus a higher wavelength)
 +
 +  * ultraviolets have a higher frequency than the edge of our visible spectrum (thus a lower wavelength)
 +</WRAP>
  
  
  • network/fiber-optics.txt
  • Last modified: 2024/02/22 10:11
  • by mh